There can be many reasons for not getting pregnant, one of them is the problem of fibroid. By the way, experts believe that having fibroid is not a problem to conceive. But sometimes fibroid can cause an obstruction in pregnancy. It depends on the size and location of the fibroid.
Since this is a non-cancerous lump that occurs in the uterus. Therefore, women have to face a lot of problems while having fibroid during pregnancy. Read more to learn more about fibroid.
There is no such symptom of fibroid. But because of this, women have longer periods. Apart from this, they may have problems with excess bleeding, frequent urination, back pain, pelvic pain, and infertility. However, it is not the case that women who suffer from fibroids cannot become pregnant. Only two-thirds of women with fibroids have infertility problems.
Does fibroid cause obstruction in pregnancy?
Dr. Bandita Sinha, a gynecologist, and fertility specialist at the World of Women, Navi Mumbai, says that fibroids are different in size and shape. It can be small like a pea and big like a ball. It is usually small and has no specific symptoms. It does not affect pregnancy that much. But it is a little difficult to know the symptoms of fibroid and the discomfort it causes during pregnancy.
When should you worry about getting fibroid?
If you are about to conceive, you need to know where you have fibroid and how it can affect your pregnancy. According to the places where fibroid occurs, know their names here-
Intramural fibroid :
This fibroid is very common and lives on the uterine wall. Because of this, the uterus starts to look bigger and there is more bleeding with pain. Because of this, there is difficulty in getting pregnant.
Submucosal fibroid :
This fibroid is under the layers inside the uterus. These change the endometrium or lining, which reduces the chances of pregnancy. It also causes more bleeding with pain.
Subserosal fibroid :
This fibroid grows outside the uterus and increases the pelvis by putting pressure on the intestine and the bladder.
Cervical fibroid :
As the name suggests, it lives on the circumference of the uterus or on its neck.
Fibroids usually cause less obstruction in pregnancy. However, submucosal fibroids can pose a greater risk of pregnancy. These fibroids shrink the size of the uterus and prevent it from reaching the eggs, spoiling the lining of the uterus. Even if the egg reaches, the fibroid does not properly supply the blood to the egg, which leads to miscarriage.
Also Read – Is Sex During Periods Safe? Can You Get Pregnant
Know the five reasons for miscarriage after the third month :
Dr. Bina Jai Singh, Obstetrics and Gynecologist Consultant at Motherhood Hospital, Bangalore, says that if you are having trouble conceiving and the ultrasound reveals fibroid in the uterine lining Ask your doctor how to increase the chances of conceiving.
On submucosal fibroid, the patient is advised to have the fibroid removed, which makes it easier to conceive. Since these fibroids affect the lining of the uterus, it becomes difficult to conceive without treating the fibroid.
What to do if you conceive even after getting fibroid?
There is a possibility of conception even after having fibroid. You can guess this by looking at your sonography report. Most fibroids do not require treatment. But as the pregnancy increases, estrogen starts to stimulate the fibroid. This affects fetal development. Medications are usually required to prevent fibroids from growing so that there is no obstruction in pregnancy.
How is fibroid treated? (Does fibroid cause Obstruction in Pregnancy)
If you have a submucosal fibroid and you know about it before pregnancy, it can be removed through laparoscopy. But if you get to know about fibroids when you have an ultrasound after pregnancy, doctors tell you to wait and see the fibroid for a few days.
They are usually small enough to affect fetal development but if the fibroid is large it can harm the baby. It is first seen how much it is affecting the fetus and your pregnancy and then it is recommended to undergo treatment.